Yamaha YZF-R1 1998 Owner's Manual

4C8-28199-10YZFR1W(C)OWNER’S MANUALLIT-11626-20-53

SAFETY INFORMATION1-21due to EXCESSIVE SPEED or un-dercornering (insufficient lean an-gle for the speed).• Always obey the speed limit andnever travel

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE7-47EAU26201Storage Short-termAlways store your motorcycle in a cool,dry place and, if necessary, protect itagainst dust wi

SPECIFICATIONS8-18Dimensions:Overall length:2060 mm (81.1 in)Overall width:720 mm (28.3 in)Overall height:1110 mm (43.7 in)Seat height:835 mm (32.9 in

SPECIFICATIONS8-28Gear ratio:1st:38/15 (2.533)2nd:33/16 (2.063)3rd:37/21 (1.762)4th:35/23 (1.522)5th:30/22 (1.364)6th:33/26 (1.269)Chassis:Frame type:

SPECIFICATIONS8-38Electrical system:Ignition system:Transistorized coil ignition (digital)Charging system:AC magnetoBattery:Model:YTZ10SVoltage, capac

CONSUMER INFORMATION9-19EAU26351Identification numbers Record the key identification number,vehicle identification number and mod-el label information

CONSUMER INFORMATION9-29EAU33941Model label The model label is affixed to the frameunder the passenger seat. (See page3-15.) Record the information on

CONSUMER INFORMATION9-39EAU26551Reporting safety defects If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury

CONSUMER INFORMATION9-49EAU26560Motorcycle noise regulation TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED:Federal law prohibits the following acts or

CONSUMER INFORMATION9-59EAU26632Maintenance record Copies of work orders and/or receipts for parts purchased and installed on your vehicle will be req

CONSUMER INFORMATION9-6936000 mi(55000 km) or54 months40000 mi(61000 km) or60 monthsMaintenanceintervalDate ofserviceMileageServicing dealername and a

SAFETY INFORMATION1-31LoadingThe total weight of the operator, pas-senger, accessories and cargo mustnot exceed the maximum load limit.When loading wi

CONSUMER INFORMATION9-79EAU26663YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. STREET AND ENDURO MOTORCYCLE LIMITED WARRANTY a)b)c)d)e)f)1.2.Yamaha Motor Corporatio

CONSUMER INFORMATION9-89WARRANTY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERSWhat costs are my responsibility during the warranty period?The customer’s responsibility includ

CONSUMER INFORMATION9-99EAU26750YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE (Y.E.S.) Keep your Yamaha protected even after your warranty expires with genuine Yamaha Exten

CONSUMER INFORMATION9-109We urge you to act now. You’ll get the excellent benefits of TRIP coverage right away, and you’ll rest easy knowing you’ll ha

INDEXAAccessories and replacement parts... 6-24Air filter element, replacing ... 6-19Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ...

INDEXThrottle grip and cable, checking and lubricating... 6-30Tires... 6-22Tool k

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PRINTED IN JAPAN2006.10-4.2×1 CR(E)PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.

SAFETY INFORMATION1-41tor and may limit control ability,therefore, such accessories arenot recommended.● Use caution when adding electri-cal accessori

SAFETY INFORMATION1-51EAU10381Location of important labels Please read the following important labels carefully before operating this vehicle.U4C810E0

SAFETY INFORMATION1-613412CAUTIONCleaning with alkaline oracid cleaner, gasoline orsolvent will damagewindshield.Use neutral detergent.5JW-0

SAFETY INFORMATION1-7198567WARNING4C8-2118K-00BEFORE YOU OPERATE THIS VEHICLE, READTHE OWNER’S MANUAL AND ALL LABELS.ALWAYS WEAR AN APPROVED MOTORCYCL

DESCRIPTION2-12EAU10410Left view1. Fuse box (page 6-35)2. Front fork rebound damping force adjusting screw (page 3-17)3. Front fork spring preload adj

DESCRIPTION2-22EAU10420Right view1. Luggage strap holder (page 3-21)2. Helmet holder (page 3-16)3. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)4. Passenger seat lock (

DESCRIPTION2-32EAU10430Controls and instruments1. Clutch lever (page 3-12)2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-11)3. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-1

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-13EAU10460Main switch/steering lock The main switch/steering lock controlsthe ignition and lighting systems, and isu

EAU10041U4C810E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, September 27, 2006 3:06 PM

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-23To unlock the steeringPush the key in, and then turn it to“OFF” while still pushing it.WARNINGEWA10060Never turn t

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-33● This model is also equipped with aself-diagnosis device for the oillevel detection circuit. If the oil lev-el de

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-43Coolant temperatureDisplay Conditions What to doUnder 39 °C (Under 103 °F)Message “Lo” is displayed. OK. Go ahead

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-53EAU11530Engine trouble warning light “” This warning light comes on or flasheswhen an electrical circuit monitorin

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-63● a speedometer (which shows theriding speed)● a tachometer (which shows enginespeed)● an odometer (which shows th

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-733. Push the “SELECT” button, andthe minute digits will start flashing.4. Push the “RESET” button to setthe minutes

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-83Coolant temperature displayThe coolant temperature display indi-cates the temperature of the coolant.Push the “RES

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-93CAUTION:ECA11590If the display indicates an errorcode, the vehicle should be checkedas soon as possible in order t

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-103● The indicator light will stay onwhen activated. (This settingis selected when the indicatorlight stays on.)● Th

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-113EAU12347Handlebar switches LeftRightEAU12400Dimmer switch “ / ” Set this switch to “” for the highbeam and to “”

INTRODUCTIONEAU10080Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha YZFR1W(C). This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast experience in theproduction of

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-123EAU12820Clutch lever The clutch lever is located at the lefthandlebar grip. To disengage theclutch, pull the leve

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-133it by aligning a groove on the adjustingknob with the “” mark on the brakelever.EAU12941Brake pedal The brake ped

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-143NOTE:The fuel tank cap cannot be closed un-less the key is in the lock. In addition,the key cannot be removed if

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-153octane number of 95 or higher. Ifknocking (or pinging) occurs, use agasoline of a different brand. Use of un-lead

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-163Passenger seatTo remove the passenger seat1. Insert the key into the seat lock,and then turn it clockwise.2. Lift

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-173To release a helmet from a helmetholderRemove the passenger seat, removethe helmet from the helmet holder, andthe

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-183Rebound damping forceTo increase the rebound damping forceand thereby harden the rebound damp-ing, turn the adjus

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-193EAU42940Adjusting the shock absorber assembly This shock absorber assembly isequipped with a spring preload adjus

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-203Compression damping forceCompression damping force (for fastcompression damping)To increase the compression dampi

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-213the following information beforehandling the shock absorber. Themanufacturer cannot be held re-sponsible for prop

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATIONEAU10131Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:NOTE:● This manual s

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-223EAU15301Sidestand The sidestand is located on the left sideof the frame. Raise the sidestand orlower it with your

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS3-233With the engine turned off:1. Move the sidestand down.2. Make sure that the engine stop switch is turned on.3. Tu

PRE-OPERATION CHECKS4-14EAU15592The condition of a vehicle is the owner’s responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpe

PRE-OPERATION CHECKS4-24EAU15605Pre-operation check list ITEM CHECKS PAGEFuel• Check fuel level in fuel tank.• Refuel if necessary.• Check fuel line f

PRE-OPERATION CHECKS4-34Throttle grip• Make sure that operation is smooth.• Check cable free play.• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS5-15EAU15950WARNINGEWA10270● Become thoroughly familiarwith all operating controls andtheir functions before ridi

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS5-25CAUTION:ECA11130For maximum engine life, alwayswarm the engine up before startingoff. Never accelerate hard w

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS5-354. At the recommended shift pointsshown in the following table, closethe throttle, and at the same time,quick

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS5-45CAUTION:ECA10301After 1000 km (600 mi) of operation,the engine oil must be changed andthe oil filter cartridg

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-16EAU17231Safety is an obligation of the owner. Pe-riodic inspection, adjustment and lubri-cation will keep you

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATIONAND UNTIL YOU HAVE BEEN TRAINED IN SAFE AND PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES. REGULAR INSPECTIONSAND CAREFUL MAINTENANCE, ALONG WI

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-26WARNINGEWA10340Modifications not approved byYamaha may cause loss of perfor-mance, excessive emissions, andre

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-36EAU17600Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system * Since these items require special tools,

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-46EAU32183General maintenance and lubrication chart No. ITEM ROUTINEINITIAL ODOMETER READINGS600 mi (1000 km) o

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-569 *Swingarm pivot bearings• Check bearing assemblies for looseness.• Moderately repack with lithium-soap-base

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-6617 * Sidestand switch• Check operation and replace if necessary.√√√√√√18 * Front fork• Check operation and fo

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-76* Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the servic

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-86• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.U4C810E0.book Page 8 Wednesday, Septem

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-96EAU18712Removing and installing cowl-ings and panels The cowlings and panels shown needto be removed to perfo

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-1062. Disconnect the turn signal lightlead coupler.To install the cowling1. Connect the turn signal light leadc

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-116To install the cowling1. Insert the projections into the slots,and then slide the cowling forward.2. Place t

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATIONEAU10192YZFR1W(C)OWNER’S MANUAL©2006 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.1st edition, September 2006All rights reserved.Any

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-126EAU19652Checking the spark plugs The spark plugs are important enginecomponents, which should be checkedperi

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-136NOTE:If a torque wrench is not available wheninstalling a spark plug, a good estimateof the correct torque i

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-146NOTE:The engine oil should be between theminimum and maximum level marks.4. If the engine oil is at or below

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-156NOTE:Make sure that the O-ring is properlyseated.7. Install the new oil filter cartridgewith an oil filter w

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-166NOTE:After the engine is started, the engineoil level warning light should go off if theoil level is suffici

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-176CAUTION:ECA10471● If coolant is not available, usedistilled water or soft tap waterinstead. Do not use hard

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-1866. Remove the coolant reservoir cap.7. Remove the coolant reservoir byremoving the bolts, and then turnthe r

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-196the coolant as soon as possible,otherwise the effectiveness ofthe coolant will be reduced.13. Install the ra

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-206CAUTION:ECA12880When removing the air filter casecover, be careful not to allow foreignobjects to drop into

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-216● Be sure to place the fuel tankbreather/overflow hose in itsoriginal position.10. Install the panels.11. In

TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION ...1-1Location of important labels ...1-5DESCRIPTION ...2

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-226EAU21750Tires To maximize the performance, durabil-ity, and safe operation of your motor-cycle, note the fol

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-236Always check the tires before operatingthe motorcycle. If a tire tread showscrosswise lines (minimum tread d

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-246WARNINGEWA10600This motorcycle is fitted with super-high-speed tires. Note the followingpoints in order to m

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-256any consequences caused by theuse of items which have not beenapproved by Yamaha.EAU33890Adjusting the clutc

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-266EAU22270Adjusting the rear brake light switch The rear brake light switch, which is ac-tivated by the brake

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-276EAU22580Checking the brake fluid level Front brakeRear brakeInsufficient brake fluid may allow air toenter t

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-286EAU22730Changing the brake fluid Have a Yamaha dealer change thebrake fluid at the intervals specified inthe

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-296NOTE:Using the alignment marks on eachside of the swingarm, make sure thatboth chain pullers are in the same

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-306CAUTION:ECA11110Do not use engine oil or any other lu-bricants for the drive chain, as theymay contain subst

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-316EAU23140Checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers Brake leverClutch leverThe operation of the bra

TABLE OF CONTENTSReplacing a turn signal light bulb ...6-40Replacing the license plate light bulb ...

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-326EAU23200Checking and lubricating the sidestand The operation of the sidestand shouldbe checked before each r

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-336CAUTION:ECA10590If any damage is found or the frontfork does not operate smoothly,have a Yamaha dealer check

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-346EAU23290Checking the wheel bearings The front and rear wheel bearings mustbe checked at the intervals specif

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-356● KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-IES OUT OF THE REACH OFCHILDREN.To store the battery1. If the vehicle will not be

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-366To access the fuel injection systemfuseThe fuel injection system fuse is locat-ed under the fuel tank and ca

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-376To replace a fuseIf a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn offthe electric

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-3863. Unhook the headlight bulb holder,and then remove the defectivebulb.WARNINGEWA10790Headlight bulbs get ver

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-3962. Disconnect the headlight coupler.3. Unhook the headlight bulb holder,and then remove the defectivebulb.WA

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-4065. Connect the headlight coupler.6. Install the headlight bulb cover byturning it clockwise.7. Have a Yamaha

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-416EAU24310Replacing the license plate light bulb 1. Remove the license plate light unitby removing the screws.

1-11SAFETY INFORMATIONEAU10281MOTORCYCLES ARE SINGLETRACK VEHICLES. THEIR SAFE USEAND OPERATION ARE DEPENDENTUPON THE USE OF PROPER RIDINGTECHNIQUES A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-4263. Remove the socket (together withthe bulb) by pulling it out.4. Remove the defective bulb by pull-ing it o

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-436a jack either under each side of theframe in front of the rear wheel or undereach side of the swingarm.EAU24

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-446CAUTION:ECA11050Do not apply the brake after thebrake calipers have been removed,otherwise the brake pads wi

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-45611. Retighten pinch bolt D to the spec-ified torque.12. While applying the front brake,push down hard on the

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-466CAUTION:ECA11070Do not apply the brake after thewheel has been removed togetherwith the brake disc, otherwis

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-476EAU42500Troubleshooting charts Starting problems or poor engine performanceWARNINGEWA10840Keep away open fla

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR6-486Engine overheatingWARNINGEWAT1040● Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scal

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE7-17EAU37833Matte color caution CAUTION:ECA15192Some models are equipped withmatte colored finished parts. Besure to consul

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE7-27● Do not use any harsh chemicalproducts on plastic parts or themufflers. Be sure to avoid usingcloths or sponges which

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE7-37not be thoroughly cleaned withmild detergent, alkaline productsand a soft brush may be used.● Never use compounds or ot