Yamaha SPX990 Manual Page 1

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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - PRODUCT MANUAL

YAMAHAAUTHORIZEDPRODUCT MANUALProfessional Multi-effect Processor

Page 2 - Operation Manual

MEMORY CONFIGURATIONIn the SPX990, there are three memory areas in which a total of 280 programs can to fed into orrecalled.Preset Memory: No. 1-80 =

Page 3 - Connecting the Plug and Cord

MEMORY & EDIT MODESThere are two types of modes in this unit:Memory ModeThis mode makes use of the effect program to recall that pro-gram. (see pa

Page 4

SELECTING AN INPUT MODE (Edit Mode: Page 5 menu)We should try to understand input mode selection even though the preset effect program can be editedan

Page 5 - CONTENTS

GENERAL OPERATIONMEMORY RECALLThere are 3 methods to recall a program;1. Recall by panel key ... standard method.2. Direct recall...

Page 6 - PRECAUTIONS

2. Direct RecallRecalling can be done on any memory area program by simply How to enter a memory No. for direct recall functionpressing the function k

Page 7 - CONTROLS AND CONNECTIONS

PRESET PROGRAM LIST123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536AMBIENCESTEREO HALLDRUM CHAMBERPLATE HALLVOCAL CHAMBERBRIGHT HALLBRE

Page 8 - MIDI THRU

41424344454647484950515253545556575859606162636465666768697071727374757677787980GOOD OL P.CHANGEVOCAL SHIFTAIRY PITCHANALOGUE SLAPFAT BASS"LOW&qu

Page 9 - THE SPX990 SYSTEM

EDITING AN EFFECT PARAMETER MODE (Edit Mode: Page 1 menu)Every program has different changeable parameters available in each effect. Original programs

Page 10 - MEMORY CONFIGURATION

TITLE EDITING (Edit Mode: Page 2 menu)You can title an effect program or change the original title (max. 16 letters) of an effect program that isedite

Page 11 - CARD (No.1 ~ 99, 00)

STORING A PROGRAMYou can store original programs with changed parameters after recalling the programs from the threememory locations (preset, user and

Page 12

YAMAHAProfessional Multi-effect ProcessorOperation Manual

Page 13 - GENERAL OPERATION

SELECTING USER MEMORY PROTECT (Edit Mode: Page 5 menu)You cannot store any edited data in the user memory location if the user memory protect is set a

Page 14

SETTING OF MEMORY CARD (Edit Mode: Page 4 menu)The following steps show how to use a memory card:• Format ...Format

Page 15 - PRESET PROGRAM LIST

SELECTING A FOOT SWITCH (BYPASS, INC/DEC TERMINAL) (Edit Mode: Page 5 menu)The BYPASS, INC/DEC terminal in the rear panel can be connected to Yamaha&a

Page 16

THE PROGRAMS & PARAMETERSIn the SPX990, original programs can be created by editing the preset program. Therefore, it is importantthat we understa

Page 17

PRE & POST EFFECT PARAMETERSThe following are four kinds of pre and post effects:• P. EQ... Parametric Equaliz

Page 18

2in/2outCompressor (Comp.)This is the compressor of the stereo IN/OUT function.When a signal above the set level is inputed, that level will bereduced

Page 19 - STORING A PROGRAM

Compressor, Distortion EQ (Dist.) 1 in/1outThis is the program connecting the compressor, distortion and 2-band parametric equalizer respectively. S

Page 20

PROGRAM MAIN EFFECT PARAMETERSThis section includes brief descriptions of each of the SPX990 basic effect as well as descriptions ofthe parameters ava

Page 21

REVERB EFFECTSReverberation is the warm musical "ambience" you experiencewhen listening to music in a hall or other properly-designedacous

Page 22

Filtered Reverb (FiltRev)1in/2outStereo Reverb (St.Rev)2in/2outIt is a reverberation that alter the reverb time of the high and lowfrequency sound.Par

Page 23 - THE PROGRAMS & PARAMETERS

FCC INFORMATION (U.S.A.)1. IMPORTANT NOTICE: DO NOT MODIFY THIS UNIT!This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in this m

Page 24 - display)

Echo Room (EchRoom)1in/2outThis is a special type of reverberation in which you have exten-sive control over the room's dimension and other param

Page 25

GATEThe reverb time of SPX990 can be set at a max. time of480sec. When combines with GATE, this reverb time whichremains long can produce a sound that

Page 26 - LowQ (Low Q: 0.2 ~ 2.0)

ER (EARLY REFLECTION) EFFECTSThin Early Reflection (ThinER) 1in/2outFat Early Reflection (FalER) 1in/2outGate Reverb (GateRev) 1in/2outReverse Gate (R

Page 27 - • Freeze (Freeze)

DELAY, ECHO EFFECTSDelay L, C, R (Dly-LCR)1in/2outThese sophisticated delay effects offer independently variableleft, center and right channel delays.

Page 28 - REVERB EFFECTS

Echo (Echo) 1in/2outThe echo effect offers independently variable left and right echointervals.ParametersL.FbDIy (Lch Peed Back Delay: 0.1msec ~ 740.0

Page 29

Mulli Tap Delay (MIt. Tap)1in/2outThis is a multi-tap delay effect in which the time, stereo positionand level of up to 6 separate delays can be indiv

Page 30

Stereo Echo (St. Echo)2in/2outThe stereo echo effect offers independently variable left and rightchannel initial delays and echo intervals.ParametersL

Page 31 - OTHER TRIGGERS

1in/2out2in/2out2in/2outAs the delay time of the following three effects can be deter-mined by parameters of "Tempo" and "Note", y

Page 32

Tempo Mono Delay (TmpEch1)1in/2outParametersTempo (Tempo: = 41 ~ 250)Indicates the numbers of a quarter note which are played inone minute (beat/minut

Page 33

Tempo Stereo Echo (TmpEch2) 2in/2out Tempo Quad Echo (TmpEch4) 2in/2outParametersTempo (Tempo:LNote (Lch Note:R.Note (Rch Note:L.Time (Lch Time:RTime

Page 34

SPECIAL FEATURES OF SPX990• has 20 bits A/D and D/A conversion which provide high grade sound.• equipped with pre and post-effects in the high quality

Page 35

MOD (MODULATION) EFFECTSWhen the different delay times of sound are mixed, the tone willbe changed by the phase difference. A tone change effect can b

Page 36

FM Chorus (FM.Cho) 2in/2out Phaser (Phaser) 2in/2outThe chorus effect combines delay time and amplitude modulationto effectively thicken and add warmt

Page 37 - • Manual Input

PITCH CHANGE EFFECTSWhen the sound of voice and musical instruments are inputed,this effect produces the pitch change sound.Mono Pitch Change, Dual Pi

Page 38 - 1in/2out

Pitch(Pitch: Oct~ Oct)This determines the musical interval between the pitch changesound and original sound. You can specify it in the semi-tonesteps

Page 39

Triple Pitch Change (TripPit)1in/2outLevel1 (Level 1:0% ~ 100%)Level2 (Level 2: 0% ~ 100%)Sets the parameters same as "MonoPit" effect for P

Page 40

Stereo Pitch Change (StPitch)2in/2outPAN EFFECTSThe Stereo Pitch Change programs produces a smooth pitch shifteffect rather than an abrupt shift from

Page 41

Triggered Pan (TrigPan)1in/2outWhen triggered, this program automatically pans the sound imagebetween left and right and left in the stereo sound fiel

Page 42

MULTI-EFFECTS1in/2outThe SPX990 multi-effect combine compressor, distortion,equalizer or dynamic filter, reverb and chorus effects and thissection att

Page 43 - Pitch 1 (Pitch 1:

Flanger & Reverb (Flg&Rev)1in/2outThis is the multi-effect program of the Stereo Flanger and StereoReverb.ParametersReverb, Reverb Flange)Refe

Page 44 - Pan1 (Pan 1:100/0-0/100)

ER (L)/Reverb (R) (ER/Rev) 2in/2outThis is the dual effect program in which the signal input on theleft channel is delivered in ER and the signal inpu

Page 45

CONTENTSPRECAUTIONS ...3CONTROLS AND CONNECTIONS ...4TEH FRONT PANEL ...

Page 46

Echo (L)/ Reverb (R) (Ech/Rev)2in/2outThis is the dual effect program in which the signal input on theleft channel is delivered in Echo sound and the

Page 47 - Parameters

Chorus(L)/ Reverb(R) (Cho/Rev)2in/2outPan(L)/Pan(R) (Pan/Pan)2in/2outThis is the dual effect program in which the signal input on theleft channel is d

Page 48 - ~ 16kHz, THRU)

FREEZE EFFECTFreeze (Freeze) 1in/2outThe FREEZE programs allow sampling (digital recording) andplayback of sounds received at the SPX990's inputs

Page 49

Playback START/END Points Playback Loop PointStart (Start Point: 0msec ~ 1350msec)END (End Point: 0msec ~ 1350msec)The parameters determine at what po

Page 50 - Direct Sound (Lch)

Changing of Pitch During PlaybackChanging of PitchPitch (Pitch:Fine (Pitch Fine: -100 ~ +100)Oct~ Oct)The playback pitch can be changed same as the PI

Page 51

MIDI CONTROLThe SPX990 is installed with MIDI terminal to be connected with the external MIDI devices for severalcontrols and functions. "Musical

Page 52 - Trigger level

PARAMETER CONTROL PITCH CONTROLYou can change the parameter of a program any time by sendingmessage such as control change from the external devices.F

Page 53

TEMPO CONTROLIn case the main effect is the following type, you can control the"Tempo" parameter by sending MIDI CLOCK from externaldevices.

Page 54

MIDI PROGRAM CHANGE TABLE SETUP (Edit Mode: Page 3 menu)For the 4 banks from A~D, it is possible to set MIDI transmis-sion channel and program change

Page 55 - MIDI OPERATIONS

MIDI PARAMETER CONTROL (Edit Mode: Page 2 and 3 menu)When Control Change Message or the NOTE ON message is received from external MIDI devices, thepar

Page 56 - Preset Operation:

PRECAUTIONS1. AVOID EXCESSIVE HEAT, HUMIDITY, DUST ANDVIBRATIONKeep the unit away from locations where it is likely to beexposed to high or low temper

Page 57 - ON MIDI INDICATOR

2. Parameter Assign (Edit Mode: Page 2 menu)You can control any value of the parameter in the MIDI messageor specified any program by assigning the co

Page 58

Data from the SPX990 can be transmitted to external devices through MIDI Bulk Out.All Data Procedure:MIDI BULK OUT (Edit Mode: Page 3 menu)The date (S

Page 59

APPENDIX

Page 60

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS REAR PANELFreq. Response 20Hz-20kHz+-0.5dBDynamic Range Above l00dB (Typical 106dB)Ham. and Noise Below -82dBm (Typical -88

Page 61 - User's Scale Data

BLOCK DIAGRAMDIMENSIONS

Page 62 - APPENDIX

1. Transmission Conditions2-1 System Information1) System Exclusive Messages2. Transmission DataMemory Bulk Data Bank Program Change Table Bulk DataWh

Page 63 - SPECIFICATIONS

User Scale Bulk DataSystem Setup Bulk DataWhen a SYSTEM SETUP BULK OUT operation is performed orwhen a SYSTEM SETUP DATA DUMP REQUEST message isreceiv

Page 64 - DIMENSIONS

3. Reception ConditionsNOTE ON ($9n)NOTE OFF ($8n)CONTROL CHANGE ($Bn)PROGRAM CHANGE ($Cn)BULK DUMP REQUEST ($F0, $43, $2n)BULK DATA ($F0, $43, $0n)BA

Page 65 - 2. Transmission Data

4-2 System Information1) System Exclusive MessagesMemory Bulk Dump Request System Setup Data Bulk Dump RequestReceived on the MIDI channel specified f

Page 66 - 0ddddddd

Bank Change RequestReceived on the MIDI channel specified for the currently selectedbank.When received, the specified bank is called up.2) System Real

Page 67 - Note Off

CONTROLS AND CONNECTIONSTHE FRONT PANELPower SwitchPress to turn the power ON, press to turn the power OFF.When the power is turned ON, the last progr

Page 68 - BANK No. 0zzzzzzz z=BANK 1-4

YAMAHA [ PROFFESSIONAL MULTI-EFFECT PROCESSOR ] Date : 1/26, 1993Model SPX990 MIDI Implementation Chart Version : 1.0Function ...Basic DefaultChannel

Page 70 - **************

USER PROGRAMMING TABLEPreFxMainFx:PostFx

Page 71 - USER PROGRAMMING TABLE

MIDI PROGRAM CHANGE LIST

Page 72

SERVICEThis product is supported by YAMAHA's worldwide networkof factory trained and qualified dealer service personnel. Inthe event of a problem

Page 73 - MIDI PROGRAM CHANGE LIST

YAMAHA CORPORATIONP.O. Box 1, Hamamatsu, Japa nR1 1 PT 93 03 2000 CP Printed in JAPANYAMAHA

Page 74

Yamaha Corporation of America6600 Orangethorpe Avenue, P.O. Box 6600, Buena Park, CA 90622-66003/13 28090SPX990 OMYAMAHA

Page 75 - P.O. Box 1, Hamamatsu, Japa n

THE REAR PANELL & R Input ConnectorsThese are the analog stereo inputs to the SPX990. The XLR-3-31 type connector and TRS phone jacks are both ele

Page 76 - SPX990 OM

THE SPX990 SYSTEMEFFECT CONFIGURATIONThe SPX990 allows access to three separate groups of effect programs - pre-effect, main effect andpost-effect.It

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